Using the Gas Laws (Charles’ Law, Boyle’s Law), how do different locations affect a balloon’s circumference?
Materials Needed
- 1 balloon
- 1 tape measure
- 1 permanent marker
- 1 thermometer
- calculator
Procedures
- Blow balloon into a ball shape – NOT AN OVAL!! ***under-inflated***
- Tie off balloon to seal.
- Mark the equator of the balloon with the permanent marker.
- Using the tape measure, measure the circumference at the equator of the balloon at each location you test.
- Complete the chart below at each location.
*IMPORTANT* When you go to a new location, you must wait 5 minutes in order for the temperature of the gases inside the balloon to stabilize with the temperature of the air outside the balloon.
How to find volume
Volume = circumference x circumference x circumference ÷ 59
Example: 8 x 8 x 8 ÷ 59 = 8.7 cm3 (round your answer to the nearest tenth)
Location Temperature °C Circumference (cm)(round to nearest tenth) Volume (cm3)